{"id":6889,"date":"2021-01-04T23:22:01","date_gmt":"2021-01-04T15:22:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/?p=6889"},"modified":"2021-01-05T08:28:57","modified_gmt":"2021-01-05T00:28:57","slug":"%e7%85%a7%e7%89%87%e9%87%8c%e7%9a%84%e5%a4%a7%e7%9b%b8%e6%9c%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/?p=6889","title":{"rendered":"\u7167\u7247\u91cc\u7684\u5927\u76f8\u673a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u524d\u9635\u5b50\u82f1\u56fd\u67d0\u62cd\u5356\u884c\u7684\u7167\u7247\u4e13\u573a\u91cc\u6709\u5f20\u4e0a\u6d77\u5609\u5b9a\u6587\u5e99\u524d\u201c\u4ef0\u9ad8\u201d\u574a\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u56fe\u5f55\u4e0a\u8bf4\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u5229\u5b89\u5fb7\u00b7\u97e6\u5fb7\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u3002\u8bf4\u8d77\u97e6\u5fb7\uff0c\u6211\u8111\u5b50\u91cc\u8df3\u51fa\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u753b\u9762\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u7528\u201c\u731b\u72b8\u201d\u5e95\u7247\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u5c3a\u5bf8\u8d85\u5927\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u7167\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
\u62cd\u5356\u4f1a\u4e0a\u90a3\u5f20\u5609\u5b9a\u6587\u5e99\u201c\u4ef0\u9ad8\u201d\u574a\u7684\u7167\u7247<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u5229\u5b89\u5fb7\u00b7\u97e6\u5fb7\uff08Charles Leander Weed, 1824-1903\uff09\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5dde\uff0c\u5c0f\u65f6\u5019\u968f\u5bb6\u4eba\u642c\u5230\u4e86\u5a01\u65af\u5eb7\u661f\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u642c\u53bb\u4e86\u52a0\u5dde\u30021854\u5e74\u5728\u8428\u514b\u62c9\u95e8\u6258\u7684\u5f71\u5eca\u62c5\u4efb\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\uff0c\u56db\u5e74\u540e\u6210\u4e3a\u7f57\u4f2f\u6258\u00b7\u6587\u65af\uff08Robert H. Vence\uff09\u5f00\u8bbe\u7684\u7167\u76f8\u9986\u7684\u5408\u4f19\u4eba\u30021859\u5e74\u4ed6\u53bb\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u7ea6\u585e\u7c73\u8482\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u62cd\u6444\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u98ce\u666f\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6863\u6848\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e7411\u670821\u65e5\u4ed6\u548c\u970d\u534e\u5fb7\uff08Mr. Howard\uff09\u4e58\u8239\u4ece\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\u524d\u5f80\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u6b21\u5e749\u670821\u65e5\u79bb\u5f00\u9999\u6e2f\u524d\u5f80\u4e0a\u6d77\u53bb\u5f00\u8f9f\u7167\u76f8\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u516b\u5929\u540e\u62b5\u8fbe\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u6700\u65e9\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u5f00\u8bbe\u7167\u76f8\u9986\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4ed6\u8fd9\u6b21\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u505c\u7559\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u957f\uff0c1861\u5e74\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\u4ed6\u51fa\u552e\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5e95\u7247\u540e\u8fd4\u56de\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\u30021866\u5e741\u670826\u65e5\u4ed6\u91cd\u8fd4\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u54e5\u54e5\u548c\u59b9\u59b9\u4e00\u8d77\u5f00\u4e86\u5bb6\u5f71\u5eca\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u4ed6\u628a\u66fe\u5728\u7ea6\u585e\u7c73\u8482\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7684\u7528\u4e8e\u62cd\u6444\u201c\u731b\u72b8\u201d\u5e95\u7247\u7684\u5927\u76f8\u673a\u4e5f\u5e26\u4e86\u6765\u30021866\u5e747\u670831\u65e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u6536\u5230\u83b7\u51c6\u524d\u5f80\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u65c5\u884c\u7684\u62a4\u7167\uff0c\u671f\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\u4ed6\u53bb\u4e86\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u751f\u75c5\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6ca1\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u8d70\u5f97\u66f4\u8fdc\uff0c1867\u5e74\u4ed6\u53bb\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\uff0c1868\u5e745\u6708\u4ece\u4e0a\u6d77\u8fd4\u56de\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\u30021868\u5e74\u5e95\u4ed6\u518d\u6b21\u4ece\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\u6765\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u5728\u5e7f\u4e1c\u8def\u5f00\u4e86\u5bb6\u7167\u76f8\u9986\uff0c1872\u5e74\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u5e95\u7247\u8f6c\u8ba9\u7ed9\u6d1b\u4f26\u4f50\u00b7\u8d39\u65af\u52d2\uff08Lorenzo F. Fisler\uff09\u56de\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\u518d\u6ca1\u6709\u56de\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
\u97e6\u5fb7\u548c\u6587\u65af\u5728\u8428\u52a0\u62c9\u95e8\u6258\u5f00\u7684\u7167\u76f8\u9986\u5e7f\u544a<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u5927\u5c3a\u5bf8\u201d\uff08Large format\uff09\u86cb\u767d\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u662f8\u00d710\u82f1\u5bf8\uff0c\u4f46\u201c\u731b\u72b8\u201d\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u6700\u5927\u53ef\u4ee5\u523018\u00d722\u82f1\u5bf8\uff0c\u97e6\u5fb7\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u662f16\u00d720\u82f1\u5bf8\u3002\u770b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u5b57\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5e72\u5df4\u5df4\u7684\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u7167\u7247\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u589e\u5927\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5e95\u7247\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u662f\u955c\u7bb1\u4f53\u79ef\u7684\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4fbf\u643a\u6027\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\u9700\u8981\u7684\u73bb\u7483\u677f\u66f4\u5927\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u5236\u4f5c\u6e7f\u7248\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u66f4\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u975e\u5e38\u719f\u7ec3\uff1b\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5e95\u7247\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u8fdb\u5149\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u8981\u6c42\u955c\u5934\u7684\u7d20\u8d28\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\uff0c\u4ef7\u683c\u80af\u5b9a\u4e5f\u5c31\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002\u7b80\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u731b\u72b8\u201d\u4e0d\u597d\u62cd\u4e0d\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u81ea\u7136\u4e5f\u5c11\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u4e5f\u66f4\u73cd\u8d35\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u77e5\u53ea\u6709\u97e6\u5fb7\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u62cd\u6444\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e48\u5927\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u7167\u7247\u30022013\u5e74\u6211\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6709\u5e78\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u5f20\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u82cf\u5dde\u6cb3\u53e3\u81ea\u5317\u5411\u5357\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u5916\u6ee9\uff0c\u7279\u610f\u8bf7\u670b\u53cbJohn\u5e2e\u6211\u548c\u90a3\u5f20\u201c\u731b\u72b8\u201d\u7167\u7247\u62cd\u4e86\u5408\u5f71\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
\u6211\u4e0e\u4e00\u5f20\u201c\u731b\u72b8\u201d\u7684\u5408\u5f71\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u6613\u770b\u51fa\u8fd9\u548c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u7167\u7247\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5dee\u522b<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u97e6\u5fb7\u548c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u52a0\u5dde\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\u7684\u6258\u9a6c\u65af\u00b7\u8c6a\u65af\u6c83\u65af\u516c\u53f8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5408\u4f5c\uff08Thomas Houseworth & Co.\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u53d1\u5e03\u8fc7\u597d\u51e0\u4e2a\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002\u5728\u8be5\u516c\u53f81869\u5e74\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0a\u520a\u767b\u4e86\u4e00\u7ec4\u7f72\u540d\u97e6\u5fb7\u7684\u7acb\u4f53\u7167\u7247\u4f5c\u54c1\u201c\u4e1c\u65b9\u7684\u98ce\u666f\u201d\uff08Oriental Scenery<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u524d60\u4e2a\u7f16\u53f7\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u90a3\u7ec4\u7167\u7247\u5206\u522b\u62cd\u6444\u4e8e\u4e0a\u6d77\uff08\u542b\u5609\u5b9a\u548c\u677e\u6c5f\uff09\u3001\u82cf\u5dde\u3001\u65e0\u9521\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u548c\u5e7f\u5dde\u3002\u9057\u61be\u7684\u662f\u6211\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u53ef\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4efd\u6e05\u5355\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u96c6\uff0c\u53ea\u770b\u8fc7\u5176\u4e2d\u96f6\u661f\u51e0\u5f20\u3002\u8bf4\u56de\u5230\u8fd9\u5f20\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u62cd\u5356\u884c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u53ef\u80fd\u201d\u662f\u97e6\u5fb7\u7684\u7167\u7247\u7406\u7531\u662f\u8c6a\u65af\u6c83\u65af\u516c\u53f8\u90a3\u5957\u201c\u4e1c\u65b9\u7684\u98ce\u666f\u201d\u91cc\u7b2c23\u53f7\u662f\u201c\u5b54\u5e99\u524d\u7684\u724c\u697c\uff0c\u5609\u5b9a\u201d\uff08Gateway of Confucian Temple, Kading<\/em>\uff09\u3002\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u89c1\u8fc7\u8c6a\u65af\u6c83\u65af\u90a3\u5957\u4f5c\u54c1\u91cc\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u5f20\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u662f\u8c01\u62cd\u7684\u4e0d\u597d\u8bf4\u3002\u8fd9\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u5438\u5f15\u6211\u7684\u662f\u7167\u7247\u53f3\u4e0b\u89d2\u6709\u4e2a\u6234\u5c0f\u5706\u793c\u5e3d\u7a7f\u897f\u88c5\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u7ad9\u5728\u5cb8\u8fb9\uff0c\u4ed6\u524d\u9762\u6446\u4e86\u4e00\u67b6\u7167\u76f8\u673a\u3002\u4ee5\u65c1\u8fb9\u7684\u4eba\u4f5c\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5c3a\uff0c\u955c\u7bb1\u7684\u9ad8\u4f3c\u4e4e\u63a5\u8fd1\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u5c0f\u81c2\u52a0\u4e0a\u624b\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u62cd\u64448\u00d710\u5e95\u7247\u7684\u76f8\u673a\u8981\u5927\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u611f\u89c9\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u62cd\u201c\u731b\u72b8\u201d\u7684\u76f8\u673a\u5417\uff1f\uff01\u4f46\u4ed4\u7ec6\u518d\u770b\u770b\uff0c\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u811a\u4e0b\u6709\u4e2a\u5c0f\u6728\u5323\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u7528\u6765\u88c5\u5e95\u7247\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u770b\u6765\u7167\u7247\u5c3a\u5bf8\u80af\u5b9a\u5230\u4e0d\u4e86\u201c\u731b\u72b8\u201d\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u955c\u5934\u5f88\u957f\uff0c\u955c\u7bb1\u8fdb\u6df1\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bf4\u660e\u5e95\u7247\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e0d\u662f\u7279\u522b\u5927\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u731b\u72b8\u201d\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u7684\u77f3\u56f4\u680f\u8fb9\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e09\u811a\u67b6\u652f\u6491\u7740\u7684\uff0c\u65b9\u65b9\u6b63\u6b63\uff0c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u76d6\u7740\u4e00\u5757\u5e03\u7684\u7269\u4ef6\uff0c\u6b63\u88ab\u4e00\u7fa4\u56fd\u4eba\u56f4\u89c2\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff0c\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u5176\u4ed6\u65e9\u671f\u6444\u5f71\u5148\u9a71\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7684\u62cd\u6444\u201c\u731b\u72b8\u201d\u5e95\u7247\u7684\u76f8\u673a\u3002\u662f\u201c\u731b\u72b8\u201d\u5417\uff1f\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u771f\u5e0c\u671b\u662f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
\u97e6\u5fb7\u7528\u201c\u731b\u72b8\u201d\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u4e0a\u6d77\u9f99\u534e\u5854<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
\u7167\u7247\u4e2d\u7684\u76f8\u673a\u5c3a\u5bf8\u662f\u62cd\u6444\u5e72\u7248\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u76848\u00d710\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c1900\u5e74\u4ee3<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
\u7f8e\u56fd\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u4ea8\u5229\u00b7\u6770\u514b\u900a\uff08\u5de6\u4e00\uff09\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u62cd\u644417\u00d722\u82f1\u5bf8\u201c\u731b\u72b8\u201d\u7684\u76f8\u673a\uff08\u7ea2\u6846\u4e2d\uff09\uff0c1870\u5e74\u4ee3<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
\u7f8e\u56fd\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u4ea8\u5229\u00b7\u6770\u514b\u900a\u5728\u65b0\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u5dde\u505a\u62cd\u6444\u201c\u731b\u72b8\u201d\u524d\u7684\u51c6\u5907\uff0c1885\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
\u62cd\u5356\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5609\u5b9a\u6587\u5e99\u90a3\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u7ea2\u6846\u4e2d\u662f\u4e00\u53f0\u5927\u76f8\u673a\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u7684\u7ea2\u6846\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u53f0\u5927\u76f8\u673a\uff0c\u770b\u5c3a\u5bf8\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u4ea8\u5229\u00b7\u6770\u514b\u900a\u7528\u7684\u5f88\u50cf\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u4e00\u53f0\u62cd\u201c\u731b\u72b8\u201d\u7684\u76f8\u673a<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u524d\u9635\u5b50\u82f1\u56fd\u67d0\u62cd\u5356\u884c\u7684\u7167\u7247\u4e13\u573a\u91cc\u6709\u5f20\u4e0a\u6d77\u5609\u5b9a\u6587\u5e99\u524d\u201c\u4ef0\u9ad8\u201d\u574a\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u56fe\u5f55\u4e0a\u8bf4\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u5229\u5b89\u5fb7\u00b7\u97e6\u5fb7\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u3002\u8bf4 … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb\u7167\u7247\u91cc\u7684\u5927\u76f8\u673a<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[997,200,565],"class_list":["post-6889","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-photographyhis","tag-charles-leander-weed","tag-200","tag-565"],"views":3618,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6889","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6889"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6889\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6901,"href":"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6889\/revisions\/6901"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6889"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6889"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6889"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}