{"id":7784,"date":"2025-05-01T12:36:35","date_gmt":"2025-05-01T04:36:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/?p=7784"},"modified":"2025-05-01T13:29:14","modified_gmt":"2025-05-01T05:29:14","slug":"%e5%88%98%e9%a6%99%e6%88%90%e9%95%9c%e5%a4%b4%e4%b8%8b%e7%9a%84%e6%97%b6%e4%bb%a3%e4%b8%8e%e4%ba%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/?p=7784","title":{"rendered":"\u5218\u9999\u6210\u955c\u5934\u4e0b\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e0e\u4eba"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u662f\u4e3a2025\u5e743\u670822\u65e5-6\u67088\u65e5\u5728\u6df1\u5733\u6d77\u4e0a\u4e16\u754c\u6587\u5316\u827a\u672f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u201c\u5218\u9999\u6210 \u955c\u5934\u00b7\u65f6\u4ee3\u00b7\u4eba\u201d\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u6f8e\u6e43\u7f16\u8f91\u4fee\u6539\u540e\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53d1\u57282025\u5e743\u670824\u65e5\u7684\u201c\u6f8e\u6e43\u65b0\u95fb\u00b7\u5feb\u770b\u201d\u680f\u76ee\u4e0b\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6211\u7684\u539f\u6587\uff0c\u653e\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u7b97\u662f\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u5b58\u6863\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u4e3a\u5206\u5272\u7ebf\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u6b63\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1869\u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u6c64\u59c6\u900a\uff08John Thomson\uff09\u4ece\u9999\u6e2f\u8fdb\u5165\u5e7f\u5dde\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u957f\u8fbe\u4e09\u5e74\u7684\u884c\u6444\uff0c\u7528\u5e73\u548c\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u628a\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5c55\u73b0\u7ed9\u4e16\u754c\u30021976\u5e74\uff0c\u5218\u9999\u6210\u4e5f\u4ece\u5e7f\u5dde\u8fdb\u5165\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u8d70\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u7528\u76f8\u673a\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u4e00\u6bb5\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"360\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_01.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7785\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_01.jpg 800w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_01-300x135.jpg 300w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_01-150x68.jpg 150w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_01-768x346.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u6bcf\u6b21\u770b\u5230\u5218\u9999\u62101980\u5e74\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u4e24\u540d\u6ed1\u65f1\u51b0\u7684\u7537\u5b50\u6211\u5c31\u4f1a\u8054\u60f3\u5230\u6c64\u59c6\u900a1869\u5e74\u5728\u5e7f\u5dde\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u4e24\u540d\u620f\u5267\u6f14\u5458\uff08\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u89d2\u8272\u4e3a\u7537\u5b50\u53cd\u4e32\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>1871\u5e74\u6c64\u59c6\u900a\u53bb\u62dc\u8bbf\u603b\u7406\u8859\u95e8\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u6e05\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u6743\u529b\u673a\u5173\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6c64\u59c6\u900a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8bf4\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4f9d\u7136\u60f3\u529e\u6cd5\u8ba9\u606d\u4eb2\u738b\u5955\u4723\u7b49\u5927\u5458\u8d70\u51fa\u5149\u7ebf\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u62cd\u7167\u7684\u5385\u5802\uff0c\u5728\u6709\u5c71\u6709\u6c34\u6709\u6811\u7684\u540e\u82b1\u56ed\u4e2d\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u80a1\u80b1\u4eec\u62cd\u6444\u4e86\u4e00\u7ec4\u7cbe\u5f69\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u3002\u5218\u9999\u6210\u56de\u5fc6\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u7ed9\u7f8e\u56fd\u524d\u603b\u7edf\u5c3c\u514b\u677e\u62cd\u7167\u662f\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u9493\u9c7c\u53f0\u56fd\u5bbe\u9986\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u89c9\u5f97\u623f\u95f4\u91cc\u7684\u5149\u7ebf\u592a\u6697\uff0c\u5c31\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5c3c\u514b\u677e\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u597d\u50cf\u592a\u6ca1\u610f\u601d\u4e86\uff0c\u5916\u9762\u6709\u67f3\u6811\uff0c\u6709\u6865\uff0c\u6709\u5c71\u6709\u6c34\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5230\u5916\u9762\u53bb\u62cd\u5427\u3002\u4ed6\u770b\u7740\u6211\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u773c\u7403\u5bf9\u773c\u7403\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u51fa\u53bb\u3002\u5f53\u4ed6\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u8ddf\u968f\u4ed6\u7684\u4fdd\u5b89\u90fd\u4e0d\u6562\u6709\u5f02\u8bae\u3002\u201d\u5218\u9999\u6210\u66fe\u8bf4\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u201c\u8981\u5728\u6700\u77ed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u548c\u5bf9\u65b9\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u4e92\u4fe1\u3002\u201d\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u548c\u63a7\u573a\u662f\u4f1f\u5927\u6444\u5f71\u5bb6\u4eec\u5728\u62cd\u6444\u4eba\u7269\u8096\u50cf\u65f6\u6240\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u5907\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5728\u6c64\u59c6\u900a\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u6444\u5f71\u6d3b\u52a8\u8fd8\u505c\u7559\u5728\u5bf9\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u6479\u5199\uff0c\u800c\u5218\u9999\u6210\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u5219\u662f\u5bf9\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u89e3\u6784\u3002\u6c64\u59c6\u900a\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u53ea\u67093\u5e74\uff0c\u800c\u5218\u9999\u6210\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u6301\u7eed\u4e86\u8fd1\u534a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5218\u9999\u6210\u6444\u5f71\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u6df1\u53d7\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4ed61951\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u7236\u4eb2\u5218\u5b63\u4f2f\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u6e56\u5357\u90b5\u9633\uff0c\u662f\u8457\u540d\u62a5\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u300a\u5927\u516c\u62a5\u300b\u4efb\u804c\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u64b0\u5199\u793e\u8bc4\u5e76\u62c5\u4efb\u56fd\u9645\u65b0\u95fb\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\u3002\u4ed6\u6bcd\u4eb2\u5bb6\u662f\u798f\u5dde\u7684\u540d\u95e8\u671b\u65cf\uff0c\u8f83\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u4ee3\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u4ed6\u7684\u5916\u53d4\u516c\u9648\u74a7\u5728\u516b\u56fd\u8054\u519b\u5360\u9886\u5317\u4eac\u671f\u95f4\u66fe\u4efb\u987a\u5929\u5e9c\u5c39\uff0c\u540e\u4efb\u90ae\u4f20\u90e8\u5c1a\u4e66\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u63a8\u52a8\u65b0\u5f0f\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u94c1\u8def\u5efa\u8bbe\u548c\u91d1\u878d\u6539\u9769\u3002\u5218\u9999\u62103\u5c81\u65f6\uff0c\u88ab\u6bcd\u4eb2\u9648\u4f1f\u96ef\u5e26\u56de\u798f\u5dde\u8001\u5bb6\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u63a5\u53d7\u5b66\u524d\u6559\u80b2\u5e76\u8fdb\u5165\u9f13\u697c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5c0f\u5b66\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6240\u91cd\u70b9\u5b66\u6821\u91cc\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5218\u9999\u6210\u52aa\u529b\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u7528\u5fc3\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u201c\u9636\u7ea7\u6210\u5206\u201d\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u73ed\u91cc\u552f\u4e00\u6ca1\u88ab\u5c11\u5148\u961f\u63a5\u7eb3\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u88ab\u533a\u522b\u5bf9\u5f85\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8ba9\u4ed6\u5f88\u5c0f\u5c31\u5b66\u4f1a\u89c2\u5bdf\u5468\u56f4\u4eba\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u8868\u8fbe\u548c\u80a2\u4f53\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u6d1e\u6089\u5468\u56f4\u8001\u5e08\u540c\u5b66\u4eec\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u6d3b\u52a8\u30021960\u5e74\u5218\u9999\u6210\u88ab\u5e26\u56de\u9999\u6e2f\u8bfb\u4e66\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\u8003\u5165\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5e02\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u4ea8\u7279\u5b66\u9662\u4fee\u8bfb\u56fd\u9645\u653f\u6cbb\u3002\u7ebd\u7ea6\u662f\u5ea7\u6444\u5f71\u6587\u5316\u6d53\u90c1\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u6709\u5404\u79cd\u7cbe\u5f69\u7684\u5f71\u5c55\u3002\u5218\u9999\u6210\u5728\u89c2\u5c55\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5bf9\u6444\u5f71\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u5e74\u9009\u4fee\u4e86\u6444\u5f71\u8bfe\uff0c\u5bfc\u5e08\u662f\u8457\u540d\u8857\u62cd\u5927\u5e08\u743c\u6069\u00b7\u7c73\u5229\uff08Gjon Mili\uff09\u3002\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5218\u9999\u6210\u5c31\u5173\u6ce8\u793e\u4f1a\u5e95\u5c42\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u62cd\u6444\u65e0\u5bb6\u53ef\u5f52\u7684\u5973\u6027\u53ca\u798f\u5229\u9662\u7684\u667a\u969c\u513f\u7ae5\u3002\u7c73\u5229\u88ab\u8fd9\u7ec4\u7167\u7247\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u5218\u9999\u6210\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5230\u4ed6\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u300a\u751f\u6d3b\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u5b9e\u4e60\uff0c\u6307\u5bfc\u4ed6\u5982\u4f55\u9605\u8bfb\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u4f20\u6388\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u6444\u5f71\u6765\u53d9\u4e8b\u30021976\u5e74\u5218\u9999\u6210\u4ee5\u300a\u65f6\u4ee3\u300b\u5468\u520a\u7279\u7ea6\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u56de\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c1978\u5e74\u6210\u4e3a\u8be5\u6742\u5fd7\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5e38\u9a7b\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u8bb0\u8005\u30021979\u5e74\u8f6c\u4efb\u7f8e\u8054\u793e\u9a7b\u5317\u4eac\u9996\u5e2d\u6444\u5f71\u8bb0\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u5e38\u9a7b\u5317\u4eac\u3001\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u3001\u65b0\u5fb7\u91cc\u3001\u9996\u5c14\u548c\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u30021996\u5e74\u521b\u529e\u6708\u520a\u6742\u5fd7\u300a\u4e2d\u300b\uff0c1997-2000\u5e74\u4efb\u7f8e\u56fd\u65f6\u4ee3\u534e\u7eb3\u9a7b\u4e2d\u56fd\u9996\u5e2d\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c2000-2007\u5e74\u4efb\u7f8e\u56fd\u65b0\u95fb\u96c6\u56e2\u5e38\u52a1\u526f\u603b\u88c1\uff0c2015\u5e74\u521b\u529e\u4e0a\u6d77\u6444\u5f71\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5173\u4e8e\u5218\u9999\u6210\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u6df1\u53d7\u81ea\u5df1\u6587\u5316\u53ca\u6559\u80b2\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u8bc4\u8bba\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u63d0\u53ca\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u7ebd\u7ea6\u56fd\u9645\u6444\u5f71\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u6258\u5f17\u00b7\u83f2\u5229\u666e\u65af\uff08Christopher Philips\uff09\u66fe\u7ecf\u8bc4\u8bba\u8bf4\uff1a\u4ed6\u201c\u6bd4\u5916\u56fd\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u66f4\u80fd\u611f\u77e5\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u65e5\u5e38\u6587\u5316\u7684\u7ec6\u5fae\u5dee\u522b\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u4ed6\u201c\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u6240\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u6846\u67b6\u201d\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u628a\u63e1\u4e2d\u56fd\u8f6c\u578b\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u5218\u9999\u6210\u8bf4\u81ea\u5df1\u201c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u65e9\u5e74\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4f7f\u6211\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u7ecf\u5386\u53c8\u8ba9\u6211\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u4eba\u6587\u4e3b\u4e49\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u201d\u201c\u53d7\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u611f\u60c5\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u5e26\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u53bb\u6d88\u5316\u3001\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u62cd\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u8ddf\u897f\u65b9\u4eba\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8ddf\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u62cd\u7684\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u4f5c\u54c1\u5fc5\u5b9a\u6839\u690d\u4e8e\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u719f\u6089\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u6587\u5316\u571f\u58e4\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4eba\u4eec\u8c08\u5230\u7ebd\u7ea6\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u5f62\u8c61\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u60f3\u5230\u827e\u7565\u5965\u7279\u00b7\u5384\u7ef4\u7279\uff08Elliott Erwitt\uff09\u773c\u4e2d\u7ebd\u7ea6\u4eba\u5e7d\u9ed8\u8bd9\u8c10\u7684\u77ac\u95f4\uff0c\u6291\u6216\u662f\u9edb\u5b89\u00b7\u963f\u52c3\u65af\uff08Diane Arbus\uff09\u955c\u5934\u4e0b\u201c\u5947\u5947\u602a\u602a\u201d\u7684\u7ebd\u7ea6\u4eba\u3002\u6216\u8005\u5728\u8c08\u8bba\u5df4\u9ece\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u65f6\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u4f1a\u60f3\u5230\u96c5\u514b-\u4ea8\u5229\u00b7\u62c9\u8482\u683c\uff08Jacques-Henri Lartigue\uff09\u5145\u6ee1\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u7684\u6293\u6015\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u675c\u74e6\u8bfa\uff08Robert Doisneau\uff09\u955c\u5934\u4e0b\u62e5\u543b\u7684\u60c5\u4fa3\u3002\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u6216\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u516521\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u4eba\u5728\u884c\u8272\u5306\u5306\u7684\u4eba\u6f6e\u4e2d\u505c\u4e0b\u6765\u54c1\u5c1d\u7231\u60c5\u3002\u66f4\u7b26\u5408\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c14\u8d28\u7684\u662f\u5750\u5728\u516c\u56ed\u7684\u957f\u6905\u4e0a\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u4fdd\u6301\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u5374\u624b\u62c9\u7740\u624b\uff0c\u811a\u52fe\u7740\u811a\uff0c\u5fae\u7b11\u7740\u4f4e\u58f0\u4ea4\u8c08\uff0c\u8fd9\u624d\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5fae\u5999\u3001\u542b\u84c4\u3001\u7279\u522b\u7684\u80a2\u4f53\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u5218\u9999\u6210\u57281981\u5e74\u7684\u5317\u4eac\u6708\u575b\u516c\u56ed\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u7167\u7247\u90a3\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"665\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_02.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7786\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_02.jpg 800w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_02-300x249.jpg 300w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_02-150x125.jpg 150w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_02-768x638.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u675c\u74e6\u8bfa1950\u5e74\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u8857\u5934\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u4e00\u5bf9\u62e5\u543b\u7684\u60c5\u4fa3<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"544\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_03.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7787\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_03.jpg 800w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_03-300x204.jpg 300w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_03-150x102.jpg 150w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_03-768x522.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u5218\u9999\u62101981\u5e74\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u4e00\u5bf9\u5317\u4eac\u6708\u575b\u516c\u56ed\u91cc\u7684\u60c5\u4fa3<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u8fd8\u6709\u9762\u5b54\u3002\u62cd\u6444\u4e00\u5f20\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u8138\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee3\u8868\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff1f\u9a6c\u514b\u00b7\u5415\u5e03\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9009\u591c\u665a\u5728\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u4f1a\u5802\u524d\u7ad9\u5c97\u7684\u58eb\u5175\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u4e00\u5f20\u5178\u578b\u5357\u65b9\u4eba\u7684\u8138\u3002\u800c\u5728\u5218\u9999\u6210\u955c\u5934\u4e0b\uff0c1980\u5e74\u5317\u4eac\u4e00\u540d\u5766\u514b\u5175\u7684\u8138\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u5e45\u5f88\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u9762\u5b54\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u5f20\u8d2f\u7a7f\u53e4\u4eca\u7684\u8138\uff0c\u80fd\u4ece\u5f88\u591a\u53e4\u4ee3\u7ed8\u753b\u6216\u96d5\u5851\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u4e94\u5b98\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"524\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_04.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7788\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_04.jpg 800w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_04-300x197.jpg 300w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_04-150x98.jpg 150w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_04-768x503.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u9a6c\u514b\u00b7\u5415\u5e031965\u5e74\u5728\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u4f1a\u5802\u524d\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u58eb\u5175<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"538\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_05.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7789\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_05.jpg 800w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_05-300x202.jpg 300w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_05-150x101.jpg 150w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_05-768x516.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u5218\u9999\u62101980\u5e74\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u4e00\u540d\u88c5\u7532\u90e8\u961f\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u58eb\u5175 <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u5218\u9999\u6210\u57281982\u5e74\u62cd\u6444\u8fc7\u4e00\u5f20\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a\u4e0a\u6276\u7740\u5de8\u5927\u7ea2\u65d7\u5217\u961f\u7684\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u58eb\u5175\uff0c\u4e4d\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4f3c\u4e4e\u56e0\u4e3a\u98ce\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u7ea2\u65d7\u7f20\u7ed5\u5230\u4e86\u6218\u58eb\u7684\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u89c6\u89d2\u548c\u900f\u89c6\u7684\u5047\u8c61\u3002\u7528\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5143\u7d20\u53d9\u4e8b\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e00\u4f4d\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5f17\u745e\u65af\u7279\u00b7\u5b89\u5fb7\u68ee\u57281991\u5e74\u548c\u6cd5\u65b0\u793e\u7684Goh Chai Hin\u57282000\u5e74\u90fd\u62cd\u8fc7\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a\u4e0a\u6276\u7740\u7ea2\u65d7\u7684\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u58eb\u5175\uff0c\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e24\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u80fd\u770b\u51fa\u7ea2\u65d7\u548c\u58eb\u5175\u7684\u900f\u89c6\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7f20\u7ed5\u5230\u58eb\u5175\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u89c2\u4f17\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u50cf\u6211\u8fd9\u6837\u5e74\u7eaa\u7684\u89c2\u4f17\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u5218\u9999\u6210\u7684\u8fd9\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u7acb\u523b\u4f1a\u8054\u60f3\u5230\u5d14\u5065\u7684\u6447\u6eda\u6b4c\u66f2\u300a\u4e00\u5757\u7ea2\u5e03\u300b\u3002\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5d14\u5065\u7684\u8fd9\u9996\u6b4c\u521b\u4f5c\u4e8e\u6bd4\u8fd9\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u665a\u76841988\u5e74\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u5728\u5199\u8fd9\u9996\u6b4c\u4e4b\u524d\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u770b\u5230\u5218\u9999\u6210\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u8fd9\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"364\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_06.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7790\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_06.jpg 800w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_06-300x137.jpg 300w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_06-150x68.jpg 150w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_06-768x349.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u5de6\u56fe\u662f\u5f17\u745e\u65af\u7279\u00b7\u5b89\u5fb7\u68ee1991\u5e74\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a\u4e0a\u6276\u7740\u7ea2\u65d7\u7684\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u58eb\u5175\uff0c\u53f3\u8fb9\u662f\u5218\u9999\u62101982\u5e74\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a\u4e0a\u7684\u65d7\u624b<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u5218\u9999\u6210\u66fe\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u82e6\u6709\u75db\u3001\u6709\u9178\u6709\u751c\uff0c\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u5e94\u8be5\u5e73\u89c6\u955c\u5934\u524d\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\uff0c\u6000\u7740\u6df1\u5207\u7684\u540c\u7406\u5fc3\u5c0a\u91cd\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u4fef\u89c6\u6216\u4ef0\u89c6\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u8ba9\u6211\u60f3\u8d77\u6444\u5f71\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u597d\u51e0\u4f4d\u8457\u540d\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u7279\u00b7\u6851\u5fb7\uff08August Sander\uff091920\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u4e3a\u4ed6\u5fb7\u56fd\u540c\u80de\u4eec\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u8096\u50cf\uff0c\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\u5218\u9999\u6210\u4e5f\u62cd\u6444\u8fc7\u4e00\u5f20\u7c7b\u4f3c\u53d9\u4e8b\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u7167\u7247\u3002\u8fd8\u67091935-1944\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u5b89\u5168\u5c40\u7ec4\u7ec7\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u897f\u90e8\u8d2b\u56f0\u767e\u59d3\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u4eec\uff0c\u5982\u591a\u841d\u897f\u5a05\u00b7\u5170\u683c\uff08Dorothea Lange\uff09\u3001\u6c83\u514b\u00b7\u57c3\u6587\u65af\uff08Walker Evans\uff09\u3001\u62c9\u585e\u5c14\u00b7\u674e\uff08Russell Lee\uff09\u3001\u963f\u745f\u00b7\u7f57\u65af\u5766\uff08Arthur Rothstein\uff09\u3001\u5361\u5c14\u00b7\u8fc8\u767b\u65af\uff08Carl Mydans\uff09\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u7f57\u65af\u5766\u548c\u8fc8\u767b\u65af\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e24\u4eba\u90fd\u57281940\u5e74\u4ee3\u5c45\u505c\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7f57\u65af\u5766\u62cd\u6444\u8fc71946\u5e74\u7684\u8861\u9633\u5927\u9965\u8352\uff0c\u8fc8\u767b\u65af\u62cd\u6444\u8fc7\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u91cd\u5e86\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u6d3b\u52a8\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u8981\u5458\u548c\u767e\u59d3\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u8fc8\u767b\u65af\u8fd8\u662f1936\u5e74\u521b\u520a\u7684\u300a\u751f\u6d3b\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u5143\u8001\u7ea7\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\uff0c\u8fd9\u672c\u6742\u5fd7\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u4ea8\u5229\u00b7\u5362\u65af\uff08Henry Robinson Luce\uff09\u8fd8\u521b\u529e\u4e86\u5218\u9999\u6210\u540e\u6765\u4efb\u804c\u7684\u300a\u65f6\u4ee3\u300b\u5468\u520a\u3002\u5218\u9999\u6210\u5728\u300a\u751f\u6d3b\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u603b\u90e8\u5b9e\u4e60\u671f\u95f4\u66fe\u9605\u89c8\u4e86\u5176\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u6444\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u60f3\u5fc5\u770b\u8fc7\u6770\u514b\u00b7\u4f2f\u6069\u65af\uff08Jack Birns\uff09\u3001\u9a6c\u514b\u00b7\u8003\u592b\u66fc\uff08Mark Kauffman\uff09\u3001\u8fea\u7c73\u7279\u91cc\u00b7\u51ef\u8d5b\u5c14\uff08Dmitri Kessel\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u6709\u5362\u65af\u7684\u592b\u4eba\u514b\u83b1\u5c14\uff08Clare Boothe Luce\uff091940\u5e74\u4ee3\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u7167\u7247\u3002\u5728\u6444\u5f71\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u9605\u8bfb\u524d\u8f88\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u7684\u6863\u6848\u6781\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6f5c\u79fb\u9ed8\u5316\u5730\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"573\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_07.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7791\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_07.jpg 800w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_07-300x215.jpg 300w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_07-150x107.jpg 150w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_07-768x550.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u5de6\u56fe\u662f\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u7279\u00b7\u6851\u5fb71920\u5e74\u4ee3\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u77ff\u5de5\uff0c\u53f3\u8fb9\u662f\u5218\u9999\u62101980\u5e74\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u71d5\u5c71\u77f3\u5316\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u5de5\u4eba<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u4f5c\u54c1\u5fc5\u7136\u6709\u5176\u6839\u690d\u7684\u6587\u5316\u571f\u58e4\uff0c\u800c\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u4e5f\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u7a81\u7834\u6587\u5316\u5728\u5730\u7406\u4e0a\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u6587\u660e\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u6765\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8fc8\u767b\u65af\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u897f\u90e8\u65e0\u5bb6\u53ef\u5f52\u7684\u707e\u6c11\u53ef\u4ee5\u6253\u52a8\u4eba\u5fc3\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u91cd\u5e86\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u519b\u6c11\u540c\u6837\u80fd\u4ee4\u89c2\u4f17\u4ea7\u751f\u5171\u9e23\u3002\u5218\u9999\u6210\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u89c2\u4f17\u867d\u7136\u66f4\u5e38\u770b\u5230\u7684\u662f\u4ed6\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4ed6\u5728\u65af\u91cc\u5170\u5361\u3001\u5b5f\u52a0\u62c9\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u963f\u5bcc\u6c57\u3001\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u3001\u524d\u82cf\u8054\u548c\u97e9\u56fd\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u7167\u7247\u540c\u6837\u9707\u64bc\u4eba\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6444\u5f71\u662f\u7528\u89c6\u89c9\u7b26\u53f7\u53d9\u4e8b\u7684\u827a\u672f\uff0c\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u8c03\u6574\u6784\u56fe\u5728\u6700\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u4e00\u523b\u6309\u4e0b\u5feb\u95e8\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u96be\u5ea6\u6781\u9ad8\uff0c\u5f88\u9700\u8981\u6280\u5de7\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u7c7b\u6bd4\u6587\u5b66\u4e0a\u7684\u6781\u77ed\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u7528\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u5b57\u6570\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cbe\u5f69\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u8981\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u753b\u9762\u63d0\u4f9b\u5c3d\u91cf\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5218\u9999\u6210\u5728\u8ddf\u968f\u7c73\u5229\u5b66\u4e60\u6444\u5f71\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf4\u4ed6\u201c\u4ece\u4e0d\u8ddf\u6211\u8bf4\u5feb\u95e8\u3001\u5149\u5708\u90a3\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ed6\u6559\u6211\u5982\u4f55\u9605\u8bfb\u56fe\u7247\u2026\u2026\u5b83\uff08\u6307\u7167\u7247\uff09\u8ddf\u89c2\u8005\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6709\u60c5\u611f\u8054\u7ed3\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e2a\u964c\u751f\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e2a\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u5728\u8fd9\u5f20\u753b\u9762\u91cc\u627e\u5230\u5171\u60c5\u548c\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0c\u8981\u8ba9\u89c2\u8005\u8fdb\u5165\u4f60\u7684\u753b\u9762\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u770b\u56fe\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u8bfb\u56fe\u3002\u201d1976\u5e74\u661f\u661f\u753b\u4f1a\u7684\u6210\u5458\u8d70\u4e0a\u8857\u5934\uff0c\u9a6c\u5fb7\u5347\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u524d\u6f14\u8bb2\u9610\u8ff0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u827a\u672f\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u5218\u9999\u6210\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u8eab\u540e\u62cd\u6444\u4e86\u4e00\u5f20\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u9a6c\u5fb7\u5347\u7684\u4fa7\u8138\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u542c\u4f17\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u53f0\u4e0b\u6b63\u9762\u62cd\u6444\u9a6c\u5fb7\u5347\uff0c\u753b\u9762\u8f6c\u4e3a\u6587\u672c\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u9a6c\u5fb7\u5347\u5728\u5ba4\u5916\u9610\u8ff0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u827a\u672f\u7406\u5ff5\u3002\u800c\u5218\u9999\u6210\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u8fd9\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u4e3b\u8bed\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f6c\u53d8\u6210\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u89c2\u4f17\u3002\u8fd9\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u7684\u4e3b\u89d2\u662f\u9a6c\u5fb7\u5347\u5417\uff1f\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u66f4\u9700\u8981\u8868\u73b0\u548c\u523b\u753b\u7684\u662f\u4e0b\u9762\u90a3\u4e9b\u542c\u4f17\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u9a6c\u5fb7\u5347\u7684\u542c\u4f17\uff0c\u662f\u5c06\u8981\u88ab\u542f\u53d1\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u662f\u6f5c\u5728\u5730\u63a8\u52a8\u793e\u4f1a\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u5218\u9999\u6210\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u955c\u5934\u628a\u6545\u4e8b\u8bb2\u5f97\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u955c\u5934\u4e2d\u8fd8\u5927\u91cf\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u5bf9\u6bd4\u6216\u9690\u55bb\uff0c\u6bd4\u59821980\u5e74\u56db\u540d\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u89c6\u89c2\u770b\u5bf9\u201c\u56db\u4eba\u5e2e\u201d\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\uff0c\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u7535\u89c6\u5c4f\u5e55\u88ab\u6c5f\u9752\u7684\u8138\u5b8c\u5168\u5360\u636e\uff0c\u987a\u7740\u5979\u7684\u76ee\u5149\u671b\u53bb\uff0c\u662f\u5899\u4e0a\u5f20\u8d34\u7740\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u50cf\uff0c\u597d\u4f3c\u88ab\u544a\u5e2d\u4e0a\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u8de8\u8fc7\u65f6\u7a7a\u5728\u5411\u4e08\u592b\u6c42\u52a9\uff0c\u53c8\u50cf\u4e08\u592b\u5fae\u7b11\u7740\u503e\u542c\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e0a\u59bb\u5b50\u7684\u8fa9\u767d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"551\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_08.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7792\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_08.jpg 800w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_08-300x207.jpg 300w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_08-150x103.jpg 150w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_08-768x529.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u5218\u9999\u62101976\u5e74\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u5728\u8857\u5934\u9610\u8ff0\u81ea\u5df1\u827a\u672f\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u9a6c\u5fb7\u5347<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"537\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_09.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7793\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_09.jpg 800w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_09-300x201.jpg 300w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_09-150x101.jpg 150w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_09-768x516.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u5218\u9999\u62101980\u5e74\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u56db\u540d\u6b63\u5728\u770b\u8f6c\u64ad\u5ba1\u5224\u56db\u4eba\u5e2e\u7684\u5317\u5927\u5b66\u751f<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u540c\u6837\u662f\u7528\u89c6\u89c9\u5143\u7d20\u53d9\u4e8b\uff0c\u7ed8\u753b\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4ece\u6444\u5f71\u4e2d\u6c72\u53d6\u8425\u517b\uff0c\u6709\u51e0\u4f4d\u5f53\u4ee3\u753b\u5bb6\u201c\u501f\u9274\u201d\u5218\u9999\u6210\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u7528\u7ed8\u753b\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u590d\u8ff0\u751a\u81f3\u52a0\u4e9b\u8c03\u4f83\u3001\u81ea\u5632\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6279\u8bc4\u518d\u52a0\u5de5\u540e\u5c55\u793a\u7ed9\u89c2\u4f17\u3002\u5218\u9999\u62101992\u5e74\u8d62\u5f97\u666e\u5229\u7b56\u73b0\u573a\u65b0\u95fb\u6444\u5f71\u5956\u7684\u7ec4\u7167\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5f20\u6444\u4e8e1991\u5e748\u670821\u65e5\u7684\u7167\u7247\u662f\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u6253\u7740\u4f1e\u8d70\u8fc7\u96e8\u4e2d\u7684\u8857\u9053\uff0c\u6e7f\u6f09\u6f09\u7684\u67cf\u6cb9\u8def\u6620\u51fa\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u4eba\u5f71\uff08<strong>\u9519\u8bef!\u672a\u627e\u5230\u5f15\u7528\u6e90\u3002<\/strong>\uff09\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8033\u65c1\u7acb\u523b\u54cd\u8d77\u300a\u6211\u7684\u5fc3\u513f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5e73\u9759\u300b\uff08\u0412 \u043c\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u0443\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0442\uff09\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u5bfc\u6f14\u6881\u8d5e\u8bfa\u592b1977\u5e74\u5bfc\u6f14\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u300a\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\uff08\u0421\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\uff09\u4e2d\u7edf\u8ba1\u5c40\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u96e8\u4e2d\u8d76\u53bb\u4e0a\u73ed\u65f6\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u97f3\u4e50\uff0c\u7537\u5973\u4e3b\u89d2\u6b63\u51c6\u5907\u8c08\u4e00\u573a\u201c\u6e7f\u4e4e\u4e4e\u201d\u7684\u604b\u7231\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u753b\u9762\u4e2d\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u6563\u843d\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u6742\u7269\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53c8\u8bf4\u660e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u77ac\u95f4\u8fdc\u6ca1\u6709\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u90a3\u4e48\u6d6a\u6f2b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u521a\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u9a9a\u4e71\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u8fd9\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u89e3\u4f53\u524d\u7684\u201c\u516b\u4e00\u4e5d\u201d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u521a\u521a\u5e73\u606f\uff0c\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u8d70\u8fc7\u8def\u969c\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u6e05\u7406\u7684\u8857\u9053\u53bb\u4e0a\u73ed\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u770b\u4f3c\u7f8e\u597d\u5b9e\u5219\u8352\u8bde\u7684\u753b\u9762\u542f\u53d1\u4e86\u4fc4\u56fd\u753b\u5bb6\u5b54\u00b7\u7279\u9c81\u79d1\u7ef4\u5947\uff08Kon Trubkovich\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e86\u8001\u5f0f\u4f4e\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u663e\u50cf\u7ba1\u7535\u89c6\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u8f6c\u5236\u6210\u4e00\u5e45\u6cb9\u753b\uff08<strong>\u9519\u8bef!\u672a\u627e\u5230\u5f15\u7528\u6e90\u3002<\/strong>\uff09\uff0c\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u7ed3\u5c40\u524d\u7684\u5012\u6570\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u300b\uff08The Antepenultimate End\uff09\u3002\u65e0\u72ec\u6709\u5076\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u753b\u5bb6\u674e\u677e\u677e\u3001\u738b\u5174\u4f1f\u90fd\u4ee5\u5218\u9999\u6210\u7684\u7167\u7247\u4e3a\u84dd\u672c\u7ed8\u5236\u8fc7\u6cb9\u753b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u4ee5\u4e0a\u51e0\u4e2a\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u6839\u636e\u7167\u7247\u7ed8\u5236\u6cb9\u753b\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u5f88\u597d\u8fa8\u522b\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u9690\u6666\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u30021980\u5e747\u670830\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u53d1\u51fa\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u575a\u6301\u201c\u5c11\u5ba3\u4f20\u4e2a\u4eba\u201d\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6307\u793a\u300b\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5f00\u59cb\u62c6\u9664\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5851\u50cf\u53ca\u53d6\u6d88\u60ac\u6302\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u50cf\uff0c\u5218\u9999\u6210\u654f\u9510\u5730\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5f53\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e0a\u60ac\u6302\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u50cf\u88ab\u53d6\u4e0b\u65f6\uff0c\u6355\u6349\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u7684\u77ac\u95f4\uff1a\u5c1a\u672a\u62c6\u9664\u7684\u811a\u624b\u67b6\u540e\u662f\u753b\u50cf\uff0c\u524d\u666f\u662f\u6458\u753b\u7684\u5de5\u4eba\u6b63\u5728\u4f11\u606f\u3002\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u738b\u5e7f\u4e49\u4ece\u8fd9\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u83b7\u5f97\u7075\u611f\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u62bd\u53d6\u51fa\u753b\u50cf\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u811a\u624b\u67b6\u7b80\u5316\u4e3a\u6a2a\u7ad6\u4ea4\u53c9\u7684\u7f51\u72b6\u7ebf\u6761\uff0c\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\u521b\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"746\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_10-746x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7794\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_10-746x1024.jpg 746w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_10-219x300.jpg 219w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_10-109x150.jpg 109w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_10-768x1054.jpg 768w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_10.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 746px) 100vw, 746px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u4e0a\u56fe\u662f\u5218\u9999\u62101991\u5e74\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u5e02\u6c11\u8d70\u8fc7\u5c1a\u672a\u6253\u626b\u7684\u201c\u516b\u4e00\u4e5d\u201d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5e73\u606f\u540e\u7684\u8857\u9053\uff0c\u4e0b\u56fe\u662f\u5b54\u00b7\u7279\u9c81\u79d1\u7ef4\u5947\u636e\u6b64\u7167\u7247\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u6cb9\u753b\u300a\u7ed3\u5c40\u524d\u7684\u5012\u6570\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u300b<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"536\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_11.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7796\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_11.jpg 800w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_11-300x201.jpg 300w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_11-150x101.jpg 150w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_11-768x515.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u5de6\u56fe\u662f\u5218\u9999\u62101981\u5e74\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u535a\u7269\u9986\u62c6\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u50cf\uff0c\u53f3\u56fe\u662f\u738b\u5e7f\u4e49\u4ee5\u8fd9\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u4e3a\u7075\u611f\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u7cfb\u5217\u6cb9\u753b\u300a\u7ea2\u8272\u65b9\u683c\u300b<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u5218\u9999\u6210\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u56de\u987e\u5c55\u300a\u5218\u9999\u6210\uff1a\u955c\u5934\u00b7\u65f6\u4ee3\u00b7\u4eba\u300b\u7684\u9898\u76ee\u8ba9\u6211\u60f3\u8d77\u56db\u6708\u5f71\u4f1a\u57281979\u5e74\u4e3e\u529e\u7684\u9996\u4e2a\u5c55\u89c8\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u00b7\u793e\u4f1a\u00b7\u4eba\u300b\u3002\u201c\u81ea\u7136\u201d\u3001\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4eba\u201d\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u540d\u8bcd\u662f\u5e76\u5217\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5f71\u5c55\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u53cd\u6620\u3002\u800c\u201c\u955c\u5934\u201d\u3001\u201c\u65f6\u4ee3\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4eba\u201d\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u540d\u8bcd\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u201c\u4eba\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u662f\u201c\u955c\u5934\u4e0b\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u201d\u3002\u4eba\u4e0d\u80fd\u8131\u79bb\u65f6\u4ee3\u5355\u72ec\u89c2\u770b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6574\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u201c\u4e00\u5f20\u56fe\u7247\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u65f6\u4ee3\u67d0\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u7ec6\u679d\u672b\u8282\uff0c\u800c\u5f88\u591a\u7167\u7247\u7684\u5806\u79ef\u4fbf\u6784\u5efa\u8d77\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u201d\uff0c\u5218\u9999\u6210\u81ea\u5df1\u66fe\u7ecf\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u6211\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u662f\u5b83\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u91cc\u51fa\u73b0\u2026\u2026\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u62cd\u6444\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u771f\u76f8\u4fbf\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u663e\u5f71\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u62a5\u9053\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u7ed9\u4f60\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65e0\u6bd4\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4ece\u6807\u8bed\u5230\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u91cc\u9762\u663e\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u65b0\u95fb\u5728\u9a6c\u8def\u4e0a\u3001\u91cc\u5f04\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u9762\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u91cc\uff0c\u4ece\u5bf9\u7f8e\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5230\u7269\u8d28\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u5929\u5802\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u4f60\u8981\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f53\u4f1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u60c5\u5b83\u662f\u600e\u6837\u6df1\u5165\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u3002\u201d\u5218\u9999\u6210\u5173\u6ce8\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c31\u662f\u4ea4\u670b\u53cb\u3002\u4ed6\u53bb\u8fc7\u5f88\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u4f1a\u50cf\u4e00\u4e9b\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u90a3\u6837\u56e0\u4e3a\u67d0\u56fd\u67d0\u5730\u7684\u7a81\u53d1\u65b0\u95fb\u800c\u53bb\u5341\u5929\u534a\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u5218\u9999\u6210\u6bcf\u53bb\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u4f1a\u4f4f\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6625\u53bb\u79cb\u6765\u4e00\u5e74\u53c8\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8ba4\u8bc6\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u8046\u542c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u667a\u6167\u548c\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u603b\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u8fdb\u7684\u62cd\u6444\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7528\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u8d85\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u8de8\u8d8a\u6587\u5316\u5dee\u5f02\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u8bb0\u5f55\u5e76\u5448\u73b0\u7ed9\u89c2\u4f17\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76ae\u529b\u5728\u5c55\u89c8\u300a\u5218\u9999\u6210\uff1a\u955c\u5934\u00b7\u65f6\u4ee3\u00b7\u4eba\u300b\u7684\u524d\u8a00\u4e2d\u66fe\u8bf4\u8981\u60f3\u4e86\u89e320\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e4b\u4e0a\u5173\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6d77\u5916\u88ab\u5efa\u6784\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u6709\u56db\u4e2a\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ed5\u8fc7\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\u739b\u683c\u5357\u56fe\u7247\u793e\u7684\u5361\u5e15\uff08Robert Capa\uff09\u3001\u5e03\u52d2\u677e\uff08Henri Cartier-Bresson\uff09\u3001\u9a6c\u514b\u00b7\u5415\u5e03\uff08Marc Riboud\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u5218\u9999\u6210\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5361\u5e15\u57281938\u5e74\u6765\u534e\u671f\u95f4\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u6297\u65e5\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5e03\u52d2\u677e\u57281949\u5e74\u6765\u534e\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u653f\u6743\u7684\u66f4\u8fed\uff0c\u9a6c\u514b\u00b7\u5415\u5e03\u6570\u6b21\u6765\u534e\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5267\u70c8\u53d8\u52a8\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u7684\u4eba\u6587\u5173\u6000\uff08\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u4eba\u6027\uff09\uff0c\u4fbf\u4f1a\u8bde\u751f\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5218\u9999\u6210\u8bf4\u5e03\u52d2\u677e\u548c\u9a6c\u514b\u00b7\u5415\u5e03\u90fd\u4f1a\u7528\u6cd5\u56fd\u4eba\u90a3\u79cd\u7279\u522b\u7684\u5e03\u5c14\u4e54\u4e9a\u5f0f\u7684\u60c5\u7ed3\u6765\u770b\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u6211\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u5218\u9999\u6210\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e5f\u80fd\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u4e00\u70b9\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u6cd5\u5f0f\u9b45\u529b\u201d\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u8fd8\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f8e\u5f0f\u7684\u5e7d\u9ed8\u548c\u4fcf\u76ae\u3002\u9a6c\u514b\u00b7\u5415\u5e031965\u5e74\u9020\u8bbf\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u7f8e\u9662\u65f6\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u96d5\u5851\u7cfb\u540c\u5b66\u8fdb\u884c\u4eba\u4f53\u96d5\u5851\u7684\u4e00\u5e55\uff0c1981\u5e74\u5218\u9999\u6210\u5728\u8fd9\u6240\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u6cb9\u753b\u7cfb\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u4e86\u4eba\u4f53\u5199\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u5e55\u3002\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u66f4\u591a1970-1980\u5e74\u4ee3\u5728\u534e\u5916\u56fd\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u4e0e\u5218\u9999\u6210\u5e76\u7f6e\u89c2\u770b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u739b\u683c\u5357\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u5e03\u9c81\u8bfa\u00b7\u5df4\u8d1d\uff08Bruno Barbey\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u57281973\u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u6765\u534e\u540e\u591a\u6b21\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e76\u62cd\u6444\uff0c\u4e24\u4eba\u6709\u51e0\u5f20\u4f5c\u54c1\u51fa\u5947\u5f97\u201c\u76f8\u50cf\u201d\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5218\u9999\u6210\u57281979\u5e74\u62cd\u6444\u4e86\u4e0a\u6d77\u8c6b\u56ed\u6e56\u5fc3\u4ead\u8336\u697c\u7684\u8336\u5ba2\u4eec\uff0c\u4e00\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5e03\u9c81\u8bfa\u00b7\u5df4\u8d1d\u4e5f\u4ee5\u51e0\u4e4e\u540c\u6837\u7684\u673a\u4f4d\u548c\u89c6\u89d2\u62cd\u6444\u4e86\u540c\u6837\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u7167\u7247\u30021980\u5e74\u5df4\u8d1d\u5728\u8c6b\u56ed\u62cd\u4e0b\u4e00\u540d\u7537\u5b50\u7ed9\u7ad9\u5728\u53f6\u5f62\u95e8\u65c1\u5973\u5b50\u62cd\u7167\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u4e24\u5e74\u540e\u5218\u9999\u6210\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u4e00\u5904\u516c\u56ed\u5185\u62cd\u6444\u4e86\u4e00\u5e45\u6784\u56fe\u76f8\u8fd1\u5185\u5bb9\u4e5f\u76f8\u8fd1\u7684\u7167\u7247\u30021978\u5e7412\u6708\u5341\u4e00\u5c4a\u4e09\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f00\u59cb\u5b9e\u884c\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5357\u4eac\u8def\uff0c\u8fd9\u6761\u4e0a\u6d77\u6700\u7e41\u534e\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u8857\u91cd\u65b0\u51fa\u73b0\u5916\u56fd\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u5e7f\u544a\uff0c\u5218\u9999\u6210\u654f\u9510\u5730\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4ed6\u57281979\u5e74\u62cd\u6444\u4e86\u5357\u4eac\u8def\u4e0a\u4e09\u83f1\u6c7d\u8f66\u5e7f\u544a\u724c\u4e0b\u5306\u5306\u7684\u884c\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5e03\u9c81\u8bfa\u00b7\u5df4\u8d1d\u4e5f\u5728\u540c\u6837\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u62cd\u6444\u4e86\u4e00\u5f20\u540c\u6837\u7684\u7167\u7247\u3002\u8bf4\u5230\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\uff08\u6807\u8bed\uff09\u724c\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5ba3\u4f20\u5f62\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u5bb6\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u90fd\u5584\u4e8e\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u5de8\u6784\u201d\u6765\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53d9\u4e8b\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u7528\u6765\u8bb2\u8ff0\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u548c\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u8bdd\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u9a6c\u514b\u00b7\u5415\u5e031965\u5e74\u66fe\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u62cd\u6444\u8fc7\u4e00\u5f20\u7167\u7247\uff1a\u80cc\u666f\u662f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u201c\u4e09\u9762\u7ea2\u65d7\u201d\u7684\u58c1\u753b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5de5\u3001\u519c\u3001\u5175\u3001\u5b66\u3001\u5546\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u4ee3\u8868\u793e\u4f1a\u7fa4\u4f53\u6b63\u7d27\u7d27\u8ffd\u968f\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u7684\u5934\u50cf\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u5199\u7740\u201c\u5728\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u601d\u60f3\u7ea2\u65d7\u6307\u5f15\u4e0b\u594b\u52c7\u524d\u8fdb\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u753b\u9762\u524d\u4e00\u4e2a\u8863\u7740\u8934\u891b\u7684\u4eba\u6b63\u51b2\u7740\u5ba3\u4f20\u753b\u4e2d\u4eba\u7269\u524d\u8fdb\u7684\u76f8\u53cd\u65b9\u5411\u5954\u8dd1\u30021979\u5e74\u4e45\u4fdd\u7530\u535a\u4e8c\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u62cd\u6444\u8fc7\u4e00\u5f20\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u80cc\u666f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u753b\u4e0a\u662f\u4ee5\u9646\u6d77\u7a7a\u4e09\u540d\u58eb\u5175\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u4e00\u540d\u5de5\u4eba\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u8868\u8fbe\u6709\u4e86\u4eba\u6c11\u5b50\u5f1f\u5175\u5b88\u536b\u8fb9\u7586\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u624d\u80fd\u5b89\u5fc3\u5efa\u8bbe\u7956\u56fd\u3002\u5728\u5ba3\u4f20\u753b\u524d\u7684\u64cd\u573a\u4e0a\uff0c\u662f\u4e24\u540d\u5973\u6c11\u5175\u6b63\u4e00\u8138\u4e25\u8083\u5730\u7ec3\u4e60\u523a\u5200\u62fc\u6740\u3002\u5218\u9999\u6210\u4e5f\u7528\u8fc7\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u53d9\u4e8b\u624b\u6cd5\u62cd\u7167\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u53bb\u4e16\u4e0d\u4e45\u76841976\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u534e\u56fd\u950b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u63a5\u73ed\u4eba\u8d70\u4e0a\u524d\u53f0\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u548c\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u8857\u5934\u90fd\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u201c\u4f60\u529e\u4e8b\uff0c\u6211\u653e\u5fc3\u201d\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u753b\uff0c\u5218\u9999\u6210\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u6293\u62cd\u5230\u4e00\u5f20\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5973\u58eb\u4ece\u753b\u4e0b\u8d70\u8fc7\u65f6\u62ac\u5934\u770b\u4e86\u770b\u753b\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u753b\u4e2d\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u4eba\u50cf\u4e0e\u771f\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u9ad8\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u53cd\u5dee\u30021981\u5e74\uff0c\u5218\u9999\u6210\u518d\u6b21\u8fd0\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u624b\u6cd5\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u62cd\u6444\u4e86\u4e00\u5f20\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u5de8\u5e45\u5ba3\u4f20\u753b\u4e0a\u662f\u5404\u884c\u5404\u4e1a\u7684\u5de5\u4eba\u6b63\u5728\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u56db\u4e2a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u800c\u594b\u6597\uff0c\u800c\u5ba3\u4f20\u753b\u4e0b\u5306\u5306\u8d70\u8fc7\u7684\u884c\u4eba\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u878d\u5165\u5230\u4e86\u753b\u4e2d\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u7528\u6a21\u4eff\u6216\u501f\u9274\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc4\u8ff0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u8bf4\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u7075\u9b42\u5ba1\u7f8e\u76f8\u8fd1\uff0c\u8bb2\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\u4e5f\u662f\u76f8\u901a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"532\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_12.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7797\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_12.jpg 800w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_12-300x200.jpg 300w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_12-150x100.jpg 150w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_12-768x511.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u9a6c\u514b\u00b7\u5415\u5e031965\u5e74\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4e2d\u592e\u7f8e\u9662\u96d5\u5851\u7cfb\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u4eec\u521b\u4f5c\u96d5\u5851<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"538\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_13.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7798\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_13.jpg 800w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_13-300x202.jpg 300w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_13-150x101.jpg 150w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_13-768x516.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u5218\u9999\u62101981\u5e74\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4e2d\u592e\u7f8e\u9662\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u6cb9\u753b\u7cfb\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u4eba\u4f53\u5199\u751f<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"482\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_14.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7799\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_14.jpg 800w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_14-300x181.jpg 300w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_14-150x90.jpg 150w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_14-768x463.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u5218\u9999\u62101979\u5e74\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u4e0a\u6d77\u8c6b\u56ed\u6e56\u5fc3\u4ead\u8336\u697c\u7684\u8336\u5ba2<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"545\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_15.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7800\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_15.jpg 800w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_15-300x204.jpg 300w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_15-150x102.jpg 150w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_15-768x523.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u5e03\u9c81\u8bfa\u00b7\u5df4\u8d1d1980\u5e74\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u4e0a\u6d77\u8c6b\u56ed\u6e56\u5fc3\u4ead\u8336\u697c\u7684\u8336\u5ba2<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"548\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_16.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7801\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_16.jpg 800w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_16-300x206.jpg 300w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_16-150x103.jpg 150w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_16-768x526.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u5e03\u9c81\u8bfa\u00b7\u5df4\u8d1d1980\u5e74\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u4e0a\u6d77\u8c6b\u56ed\u7559\u5f71\u7684\u4eba\u4eec<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"539\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_17.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7802\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_17.jpg 800w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_17-300x202.jpg 300w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_17-150x101.jpg 150w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_17-768x517.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u5218\u9999\u62101982\u5e74\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4e00\u5904\u516c\u56ed\u7559\u5f71\u7684\u4eba\u4eec<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"522\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_18.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7803\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_18.jpg 800w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_18-300x196.jpg 300w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_18-150x98.jpg 150w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_18-768x501.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u5218\u9999\u62101979\u5e74\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u5357\u4eac\u8def\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u4e09\u83f1\u6c7d\u8f66\u5e7f\u544a\u724c\u4e0b\u7684\u4eba\u4eec<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"552\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_19.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7804\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_19.jpg 800w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_19-300x207.jpg 300w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_19-150x104.jpg 150w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_19-768x530.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u5e03\u9c81\u8bfa\u00b7\u5df4\u8d1d1980\u5e74\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u5357\u4eac\u8def\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u4e09\u83f1\u6c7d\u8f66\u5e7f\u544a\u724c\u4e0b\u7684\u4eba\u4eec<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"530\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_20.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7805\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_20.jpg 800w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_20-300x199.jpg 300w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_20-150x99.jpg 150w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_20-768x509.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u9a6c\u514b\u00b7\u5415\u5e031965\u5e74\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u201c\u4e09\u9762\u7ea2\u65d7\u201d<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"522\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_21.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7806\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_21.jpg 800w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_21-300x196.jpg 300w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_21-150x98.jpg 150w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_21-768x501.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u4e45\u4fdd\u7530\u535a\u4e8c1979\u5e74\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u6b63\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u5973\u6c11\u5175<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"688\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_22-688x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7807\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_22-688x1024.jpg 688w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_22-202x300.jpg 202w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_22-101x150.jpg 101w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_22-768x1143.jpg 768w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_22.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 688px) 100vw, 688px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u5218\u9999\u62101977\u5e74\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u4e00\u540d\u5973\u5b50\u8d70\u8fc7\u4e0a\u6d77\u5916\u6ee9\u7684\u5de8\u5e45\u5ba3\u4f20\u753b<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"536\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_23.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7813\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_23.jpg 800w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_23-300x201.jpg 300w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_23-150x101.jpg 150w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_23-768x515.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u5218\u9999\u62101981\u5e74\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u8d70\u8fc7\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e00\u5e45\u4e3e\u884c\u5ba3\u4f20\u753b\u7684\u4eba\u4eec<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u5218\u9999\u6210\u8bf4\u81ea\u5df1\u5f88\u5e78\u8fd0\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u5316\u827a\u672f\u7684\u201c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8005\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u201c\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u80fd\u591f\u6d88\u89e3\u730e\u5947\u7684\u6ee4\u955c\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e16\u754c\u7406\u89e3\u66f4\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u4e0a\u5347\u671f\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u8ba9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u66f4\u52a0\u4e86\u89e3\u81ea\u8eab\u6240\u5904\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u5f88\u50cf\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u6c64\u59c6\u900a\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u884c\u6444\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u955c\u5934\u91cc\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6216\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u7684\u730e\u5947\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9690\u5f62\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u80e1\u540c\u91cc\u53eb\u5356\u6c34\u679c\u7684\u5c0f\u8d29\uff0c\u5728\u5b81\u6ce2\u4e61\u4e0b\u805a\u8d4c\u7684\u82e6\u529b\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u798f\u5dde\u90ca\u533a\u7684\u519c\u5987\uff0c\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u8fd9\u4f4d\u201c\u9e58\u773c\u866c\u9aef\u65b9\u5e7f\u989d\u201d\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u6b63\u7528\u5947\u602a\u7684\u201c\u76d2\u5b50\u201d\u5bf9\u7740\u4ed6\u4eec\u62cd\u7167\u7247\u3002\u6211\u8fd8\u60f3\u5230\u6297\u6218\u671f\u95f4\u53d7\u96c7\u4e8e\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u539f\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u5b89\u70c8\u751f\uff08George&nbsp; Alexanderson\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u8ddd\u91cd\u5e86\u4e0d\u8fdc\u7684\u74a7\u5c71\u53bf\u91c7\u8bbf\uff0c\u7199\u7199\u6518\u6518\u7684\u96c6\u5e02\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u5173\u6ce8\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u6216\u4ed6\u7684\u955c\u5934\uff0c\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u597d\u4f3c\u9690\u8eab\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u4fb5\u5165\u6027\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u9759\u9759\u5730\u628a\u8fd9\u5ea7\u5c0f\u53bf\u57ce\u5145\u6ee1\u751f\u673a\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u5c55\u793a\u7ed9\u89c2\u4f17\u3002\u5218\u9999\u6210\u62cd\u6444\u5728\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a\u4e0a\u501f\u52a9\u534e\u706f\u591c\u8bfb\u7684\u5973\u9752\u5e74\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u662f\u6da6\u7269\u7ec6\u65e0\u58f0\u5730\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a\u6084\u6084\u5730\u8e72\u5728\u5973\u9752\u5e74\u9762\u524d\uff0c\u76f8\u673a\u8c03\u5230B\u95e8\uff0c\u5fc3\u91cc\u9ed8\u6570\u4e8623\u79d2\u5b8c\u6210\u66dd\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u666e\u7f57\u5927\u4f17\uff0c\u5218\u9999\u6210\u8fd8\u62cd\u6444\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u9636\u5c42\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u8096\u50cf\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u4ed6\u5728\u6293\u62cd\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u9690\u85cf\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u9690\u85cf\u4e86\u955c\u5934\uff0c\u90a3\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u523b\u610f\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u7167\u4e2d\u4ed6\u5219\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u7b2c\u56db\u9762\u5899\uff0c\u8ba9\u89c2\u4f17\u8de8\u8d8a\u7a7a\u95f4\u8de8\u8d8a\u65f6\u95f4\u8de8\u8d8a\u9636\u7ea7\u4e0e\u76f8\u4e2d\u4eba\u56db\u76ee\u76f8\u5bf9\u3002\u8fd9\u8ba9\u6211\u60f3\u8d77\u4f20\u5947\u7684\u82f1\u56fd\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u585e\u897f\u5c14\u00b7\u6bd4\u987f\uff08Cecil Beaton\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u4e2d\u53d7\u96c7\u4e8e\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u6765\u5230\u4e9a\u6d32\uff0c1944\u5e74\u4ece\u5370\u5ea6\u8fdb\u5165\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u5728\u6210\u90fd\u548c\u91cd\u5e86\u62cd\u6444\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u50cf\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u662f\u6210\u90fd\u8b66\u5bdf\u5c40\u7684\u4e94\u540d\u8b66\u5bdf\u7a7f\u7740\u5236\u670d\u524d\u540e\u9519\u843d\u7ad9\u5728\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\uff0c\u5706\u5f62\u7684\u6708\u6d1e\u95e8\u548c\u5899\u4e0a\u6302\u7740\u7684\u957f\u65b9\u5f62\u5c55\u677f\u7ec4\u6210\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u6784\u56fe\u3002\u5218\u9999\u62101980\u5e74\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u71d5\u5c71\u77f3\u5316\u7684\u56db\u540d\u7a7f\u7740\u5de5\u4f5c\u670d\u5de5\u4eba\uff0c\u8eab\u540e\u4e0d\u540c\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u7ba1\u9053\u5411\u56db\u5468\u5c55\u5f00\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5145\u6ee1\u51e0\u4f55\u7ebf\u6761\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u3002\u6bd4\u987f\u8fd8\u4e3a\u5434\u94c1\u57ce\u7684\u592b\u4eba\uff0c\u5973\u753b\u5bb6\u9ec4\u5353\u7fa4\u62cd\u6444\u4e86\u4e00\u7ec4\u8096\u50cf\uff0c\u80cc\u666f\u662f\u5979\u7684\u4e00\u5e45\u6c34\u58a8\u753b\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u53d9\u4e8b\u5728\u5218\u9999\u6210\u4e3a\u5218\u5c0f\u4e1c\u3001\u66fe\u68b5\u5fd7\u3001\u5218\u91ce\u7b49\u4eba\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u4e2d\u4e5f\u80fd\u89c1\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"834\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_24.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7808\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_24.jpg 800w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_24-288x300.jpg 288w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_24-144x150.jpg 144w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_24-768x801.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u585e\u897f\u5c14\u00b7\u6bd4\u987f1944\u5e74\u5728\u6210\u90fd\u8b66\u5bdf\u5c40\u4e3a\u4e94\u540d\u8b66\u5bdf\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u5408\u5f71<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"526\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_25.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7809\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_25.jpg 800w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_25-300x197.jpg 300w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_25-150x99.jpg 150w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_25-768x505.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u5218\u9999\u6210\u57281980\u5e74\u4e3a\u71d5\u5c71\u77f3\u5316\u7684\u56db\u540d\u5de5\u4eba\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u5408\u5f71<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"929\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_26.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7810\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_26.jpg 800w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_26-258x300.jpg 258w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_26-129x150.jpg 129w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_26-768x892.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u585e\u897f\u5c14\u00b7\u6bd4\u987f1944\u5e74\u4e3a\u9ec4\u5353\u7fa4\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u8096\u50cf<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/116.62.177.32\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_27-683x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7811\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_27-683x1024.jpg 683w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_27-200x300.jpg 200w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_27-100x150.jpg 100w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_27-768x1152.jpg 768w, http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/lhs_27.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u5218\u9999\u62102012\u5e74\u4e3a\u753b\u5bb6\u5f20\u6653\u521a\u548c\u4ed6\u592b\u4eba\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u5408\u5f71<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u63d0\u5230\u5218\u9999\u6210\u5728\u6444\u5f71\u4e0a\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u65f6\uff0c\u603b\u4f1a\u63d0\u5230\u4ed6\u83b7\u5f97\u666e\u5229\u7b56\u5956\u7684\u90a3\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u2014\u2014\u6208\u5c14\u5df4\u4e54\u592b\u5408\u4e0a\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u7684\u4e00\u523b\u3002\u8bda\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u5f20\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u8c61\u5f81\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u5bb6\u5c82\u80fd\u53ea\u7528\u4e00\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u6982\u62ec\uff1f\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa\u6700\u540e25\u5e74\u91cc\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u4e8b\u5218\u9999\u6210\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u76f8\u673a\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u7f3a\u5e2d\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u673a\u4f1a\u6c38\u8fdc\u7559\u7ed9\u6709\u51c6\u5907\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u5218\u9999\u6210\u8bf4\u4ed6\u201c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5669\u68a6\uff0c\u6700\u6015\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u60c5\u5728\u6211\u773c\u524d\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u6362\u80f6\u5377\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u5377\u80f6\u5377\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u66dd\u5149\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u4e5f\u8ba9\u4ed6\u517b\u6210\u6bcf\u4e2a\u80f6\u5377\u90fd\u4f1a\u7559\u4e0b10\u5f208\u5f20\u6ca1\u6709\u66dd\u5149\uff0c\u53ea\u4e3a\u7b49\u5f85\u90a3\u795e\u4e4b\u4e00\u523b\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\u30021991\u5e74\u524d\u82cf\u8054\u603b\u7edf\u6208\u5c14\u5df4\u4e54\u592b\u5ba3\u5e03\u8f9e\u53bb\u603b\u7edf\u804c\u4f4d\u7684\u73b0\u573a\uff0c\u4ed6\u6210\u4e3a\u552f\u4e00\u5e26\u7740\u7167\u76f8\u673a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u547d\u8fd0\u5fc5\u7136\u7737\u987e\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u65f6\u523b\u51c6\u5907\u7740\u201d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e00\u4f4d\u8bc4\u8bba\u5bb6\u7528\u201c\u730e\u5947\u201d\u6765\u5b9a\u4e4919\u4e16\u7eaa\u6765\u534e\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4e2a\u4f2a\u547d\u9898\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u201c\u5947\u201d\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u201c\u730e\u201d\u7684\u672c\u80fd\u30021866\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u6d77\u5173\u6d0b\u5458\u7684\u966a\u540c\u4e0b\uff0c\u658c\u693f\u5e26\u7740\u56db\u540d\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u6210\u4e3a\u6e05\u4ee3\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d70\u51fa\u56fd\u95e8\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u4f7f\u56e2\uff0c\u5728\u658c\u693f\u7684\u7b14\u4e0b\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u540c\u6837\u662f\u5728\u4ed6\u773c\u4e2d\u201c\u5947\u201d\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5e73\u6574\u7684\u67cf\u6cb9\u8def\u3001\u8377\u5170\u7684\u6c34\u575d\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u8def\u706f\u3002\u53ea\u662f\u658c\u693f\u5f53\u65f6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u62cd\u7167\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4e5f\u4f1a\u50cf\u73b0\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u51fa\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u7528\u6444\u5f71\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u81ea\u5df1\u6ca1\u89c1\u8fc7\u6ca1\u542c\u8fc7\u6ca1\u5403\u8fc7\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u4f1a\u7528\u201c\u730e\u5947\u201d\u6765\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u658c\u693f\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u730e\u5947\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5\u5c45\u9ad8\u4e34\u4e0b\u7684\u59ff\u6001\u770b\u5f85\u5176\u5b83\u6587\u5316\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u730e\u5947\u201d\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u53e4\u4eca\uff0c\u5728\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u5bb6\u8eab\u4e0a\u90fd\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5218\u9999\u6210\u662f\u6709\u7740\u5de8\u5927\u521b\u4f5c\u70ed\u60c5\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u6446\u8131\u8212\u9002\u5708\uff0c\u4e0e\u5916\u754c\u8d34\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u5bf9\u6297\u3002\u867d\u7136\u81ea1976\u5e74\u540e\u76849\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u4ed6\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u4f46\u201c\u522b\u4eba\u4f1a\u628a\u6211\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u6253\u6298\u6263\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u4e3a\u4e86\u6446\u8131\u81ea\u5df1\u9762\u5b54\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u6bc5\u7136\u57281985\u5e74\u53bb\u4e86\u6df7\u4e71\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8d1f\u8d23\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u3001\u65af\u91cc\u5170\u5361\u548c\u5b5f\u52a0\u62c9\u56fd\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u6444\u5f71\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u8fd8\u8981\u524d\u5f80\u963f\u5bcc\u6c57\u8bb0\u5f55\u524d\u82cf\u8054\u519b\u961f\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u4ed6\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4eab\u53d7\u60a0\u95f2\u7684\u56db\u5408\u9662\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3a\u4e86\u542f\u53d1\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u7231\u597d\u8005\u53c8\u642c\u53bb\u4e0a\u6d77\u521b\u529e\u4e86\u4e0a\u6d77\u6444\u5f71\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u653e\u773c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u6bcd\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e0e\u5e7f\u88a4\u7684\u5730\u57df\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0e\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u6587\u5316\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u7279\u8d28\u6709\u5173\u3002\u5728\u6444\u5f71\u672f\u8bde\u751f\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u6709\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u6765\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b9e\u8df5\u6444\u5f71\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u572819\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u4e0e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u873b\u8713\u70b9\u6c34\u822c\u6765\u534e\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6c64\u59c6\u900a\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u7ea2\u706b\u7684\u751f\u610f\uff0c\u5173\u6389\u7167\u76f8\u9986\uff0c\u5356\u6389\u66fe\u7ecf\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u5e95\u7247\uff0c\u53ea\u4e3a\u524d\u5f80\u4e2d\u56fd\u884c\u6444\uff0c\u4ed6\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6709\u6700\u503c\u5f97\u7528\u6444\u5f71\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u4eba\u548c\u4e8b\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7167\u7247\u4e5f\u6210\u5c31\u4e86\u4ed6\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u6444\u5f71\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u5e03\u52d2\u677e\u57281948\u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u6765\u534e\u540e\uff0c1958\u5e74\u53c8\u6545\u5730\u91cd\u6e38\uff1b\u9a6c\u514b\u00b7\u5415\u5e03\u548c\u5e03\u9c81\u8bfa\u00b7\u5df4\u8d1d\u66f4\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\u591a\u6b21\u6765\u4e2d\u56fd\u62cd\u6444\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8457\u540d\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u5bb6\u90fd\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u77e5\u9053\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u8bf4\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u6700\u503c\u5f97\u7528\u6444\u5f71\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5218\u9999\u6210\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u57281995\u5e74\u540e\u4e0d\u518d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6444\u5f71\u8bb0\u8005\u62ff\u7740\u76f8\u673a\u51b2\u5728\u65b0\u95fb\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ebf\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u8bba\u4ed6\u521b\u529e\u6742\u5fd7\u3001\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u65f6\u4ee3\u534e\u7eb3\u6216\u7f8e\u56fd\u65b0\u95fb\u96c6\u56e2\u62c5\u4efb\u91cd\u8981\u804c\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u540e\u6765\u521b\u529e\u4e0a\u6d77\u6444\u5f71\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ed6\u90fd\u5173\u6ce8\u7740\u6bdb\u65f6\u4ee3\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u4e2d\u56fd\u65e5\u65b0\u6708\u5f02\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c\u90fd\u56f4\u7ed5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fdb\u6b65\u5c55\u5f00\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u7b56\u5212\u300a\u65f6\u4ee3\u300b\u5468\u520a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e13\u9898\u7684\u5c01\u9762\u4ee5\u53ca\u300a\u8d22\u5bcc\u300b\u8bba\u575b\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u4e3e\u884c\u3002\u6709\u4ef6\u8f76\u4e8b\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u8fd8\u6709\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u7684\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u4ed6\u7cbe\u51c6\u5730\u9884\u6d4b\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u52a0\u5165\u4e16\u754c\u8d38\u6613\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u57282000\u5e74\u627e\u5230\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u738b\u5e7f\u4e49\uff0c\u5b9a\u5236\u4e86\u4e00\u5e45\u6709\u5173\u4e2d\u56fd\u52a0\u5165\u4e16\u8d38\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u753b\uff0c\u5373\u300a\u5927\u6279\u5224\u00b7WTO\u300b\u3002\u679c\u7136\u4e2d\u56fd\u57282001\u5e7412\u670811\u65e5\u6b63\u5f0f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e16\u8d38\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u4e00\u5458\uff0c\u90a3\u5e45\u72ec\u4e00\u65e0\u4e8c\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u753b\u4f5c\u4e5f\u6446\u5728\u4e86\u5218\u9999\u6210\u5bb6\u5ba2\u5385\u7684\u663e\u76ee\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002 \u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u7247\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u5728\u63a8\u9648\u51fa\u65b0\uff0c\u5218\u9999\u6210\u4ee5\u4ed6\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u7279\u6709\u7684\u654f\u9510\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u72ec\u6709\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5185\u6838\u548c\u6b27\u7f8e\u7684\u4eba\u6587\u4e3b\u4e49\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u3001\u601d\u8003\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u77ed\u6682\u79bb\u5f00\u53c8\u88ab\u5438\u5f15\u56de\u8fd9\u7247\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u4e86\u957f\u8fbe\u8fd1\u534a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u7528\u4ed6\u7684\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u7528\u5207\u7247\u5c42\u5c42\u53e0\u52a0\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3001\u66f4\u5927\u7684vision\uff08\u56fe\u666f\uff09\u3002\u201d\u5355\u770b\u5e74\u9f84\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u5218\u9999\u6210\u5df2\u662f\u201c\u53e4\u7a00\u201d\u4e4b\u5e74\uff0c\u4f46\u4ea4\u6d41\u65f6\u611f\u89c9\u4ed6\u4ecd\u7136\u5904\u5728\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u58ee\u5e74\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u5b9e\u65bd\u65b0\u7684\u62cd\u6444\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u975e\u5e38\u671f\u5f85\u4ed6\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u4eba\u6587\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u5957\u6539\u4e00\u4e0b1981\u5e74\u5408\u4f17\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u8fc8\u514b\u00b7\u63d0\u52d2\uff08Mike Thieler\uff09\u5bf9\u5218\u9999\u6210\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd\uff1a\u5218\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u8bf7\u7ee7\u7eed\u52aa\u529b\u62cd\u6444\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u662f\u4e3a2025\u5e743\u670822\u65e5-6\u67088\u65e5\u5728\u6df1\u5733\u6d77\u4e0a\u4e16\u754c\u6587\u5316\u827a\u672f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u201c\u5218\u9999\u6210 \u955c\u5934\u00b7\u65f6\u4ee3\u00b7\u4eba\u201d\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u6f8e\u6e43 &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/?p=7784\" class=\"more-link\">\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u5218\u9999\u6210\u955c\u5934\u4e0b\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e0e\u4eba<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[1083,1082],"class_list":["post-7784","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-photographyhis","tag-liu-heung-shing","tag-1082"],"views":4514,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7784","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7784"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7784\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7815,"href":"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7784\/revisions\/7815"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7784"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7784"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jiuyingzhi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7784"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}